What are the Signs and Symptoms of CLL?

What are the Signs and Symptoms of CLL?

A symptom is a manifestation of the illness that the patient experiences and the doctor does not see. A sign is a manifestation of the illness that the doctor is able to see. 

Some people with CLL may not have the below signs and symptoms and be surprised they have CLL when diagnosed based on bloodwork. Other people, however, may experience some of the signs and symptoms below that are common in CLL. Contact a CLL specialist if you experience any of the following: 

• Frequent infections
• Swollen lumps on the sides of the neck, underarms, or groin area (swollen lymph nodes)
• Persistent tiredness, shortness of breath, and pale skin (anemia) 
• Easy bleeding and bruising
• Fever and night sweats
• Unintentional weight loss
• Enlarged spleen and/or liver 

Why Do I Experience Signs/Symptoms of CLL? 

The reason people with CLL may experience the above signs and symptoms is because CLL cells are dysfunctional B-cells. B-cells are created in the bone marrow (which are then released into the bloodstream) and the lymph system. When CLL cells multiply in those areas, they can build up in the lymph system nodes and organs making them swell. CLL cells may crowd out other types of blood cells causing these symptoms. For example, decreased white blood cells would account for a weakened immune system, lowered red blood cells would cause symptoms of anemia, and decreased platelets would cause easy bleeding and bruising. 

Learn from CLL experts by watching the HealthTree University video below about CLL signs and symptoms. 

If Signs/Symptoms of CLL are Present, Can I Start Treatment? 

CLL treatment starts if the disease is causing you health-related problems, not only if your B-cell lymphocyte count is high. Click here to read more about the qualifications to start therapy for CLL. 

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