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A Multicenter, International, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial of the Aldosterone Synthase Inhibitor BI 690517 in Combination With Empagliflozin in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease
Description
This study is open to adults with chronic kidney disease at risk of progression. People with and without type 2 diabetes can take part in this study. The study is open to people who take other medicines called angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB). People who already take empagliflozin or any other sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) can also join. The study is also open to people who currently do not take any of these treatments. The purpose of this study is to find out whether a medicine called BI 690517 helps people with chronic kidney disease when taken in combination with a study medicine called empagliflozin. Worsening of kidney function increases the risk for kidney failure, cardiovascular disease, and heart disease. This study has 2 parts. In the first part, participants get empagliflozin or placebo matching BI 690517 for at least 6 weeks. Participants continue taking ACEi or ARB throughout the study if such treatm
Trial Eligibility
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Evidence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) at risk of kidney disease progression is defined on the basis of local laboratory results recorded at least 3 months before and at the time of the Screening visit, and requires: 1. Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) eGFR ≥20 \<45 mL/min/1.73m²; or 2. CKD-EPI eGFR ≥45 \<90 mL/min/1.73m² with urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (uACR) ≥200 mg/g (or protein-to-creatinine ratio ≥300 mg/g). * Neither requires an Aldosterone Synthase inhibitor (ASi) or Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist (MRA), nor that such treatment is definitely inappropriate. Key Exclusion Criteria: * Blood potassium of \>5.2 mmol/L at screening visit * Blood Alanine Transaminase (ALT) or Aspartate Transaminase (AST) \>3x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) at Screening visit * Known liver cirrhosis * On dialysis, functioning kidney transplant, or scheduled living donor transplant * Treated with new immunosuppression therapy for new (or relapse/flare of pre-existing) kidney disease within the last 60 days * Receiving more than one Renin-Angiotensin System (RAS) inhibitor (i.e. on dual therapy with two of an Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme inhibitor (ACEi), Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB) or direct renin inhibitor) * Currently treated with an Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonist (MRA) (e.g. spironolactone, eplerenone, finerenone) * Currently treated with systemic mineralocorticoid replacement therapy (e.g. fludrocortisone) Further exclusion criteria apply.
Study Info
Organization
Boehringer Ingelheim
Primary Outcome
Time to first occurrence of the primary composite outcome of: (i) Kidney disease progression*; or (ii) Hospitalization for heart failure; or (iii) Cardiovascular death.
Interventions
Locations Recruiting
Texas Institute for Kidney and Endocrine Disorders
United States, Texas, Lufkin
Churchill Hospital
United Kingdom, Oxford
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