Hydrocortisone is a corticosteroid, which means it is a type of steroid hormone that helps reduce inflammation and suppresses the immune response in the skin. When applied topically, hydrocortisone works by decreasing the release of substances in the body that cause inflammation, redness, and swelling. It also helps relieve itching and discomfort associated with various skin conditions.

The medication is absorbed through the skin, and the extent of absorption depends on factors like the condition of the skin, the use of occlusive dressings, and the area being treated. Once absorbed, hydrocortisone is processed by the body in a similar way to other corticosteroids, being metabolized in the liver and excreted by the kidneys. Its main benefit is to provide relief from symptoms of inflammatory skin disorders.

hydrocortisone

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